{"id":16468,"date":"2018-10-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-10-07T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/paksmargareeta\/2018\/10\/08\/paksu-margareeta-maapou-paljastas-kaks-keskaegset-ehitist\/"},"modified":"2018-10-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2018-10-07T22:00:00","slug":"paksu-margareeta-maapou-paljastas-kaks-keskaegset-ehitist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/blog\/2018\/10\/08\/paksu-margareeta-maapou-paljastas-kaks-keskaegset-ehitist\/","title":{"rendered":"Paksu Margareeta maap\u00f5u paljastas kaks keskaegset ehitist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Eesti Meremuuseumi ehitust\u00f6\u00f6del tulid Paksu Margareeta sise\u00f5uest, tulevase ekspositsioonisaali keskelt ootamatult n\u00e4htavale kaitsem\u00fc\u00fcr ja kanal, mis t\u00e4iendavad taas arusaama Tallinna keskaegsetest kindlustustest.<\/p>\n<p>Tallinna muinsuskaitse arheoloogi Ragnar Nurga s\u00f5nul on tegemist \u00e4\u00e4rmiselt huvitavate leidudega: \u201eM\u00f5ni n\u00e4dal tagasi leiti Paksus Margareetas sees toimunud kaevet\u00f6\u00f6del kaitsem\u00fc\u00fcr, mis kuulus ilmselt vahetult suurt\u00fckitornile eelnenud, t\u00f5en\u00e4oliselt 15. sajandil ehitatud eesv\u00e4ravas\u00fcsteemi. N\u00fc\u00fcd tuli sise\u00f5uest vanalinnale l\u00e4hemal v\u00e4lja veel \u00fcks varasem eeskaitsem\u00fc\u00fcr, milles on ka \u00fcks h\u00e4sti s\u00e4ilinud laskeava\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>Nurk leiab, et Tallinna linnakindlustuste \u00fcldise arenguloo taustal peaks see m\u00fc\u00fcr kuuluma kokku Suure Rannav\u00e4rava k\u00f5ige varasema eesv\u00e4ravaga, mis v\u00f5idi ehitada 14. sajandi II poolel. Seni oli selle v\u00e4rava olemasolu vaid h\u00fcpotees. \u201eTeine uus avastus on paekivist seintega ja pealt paeplaatidega kaetud kanal, mis on k\u00fcll m\u00fc\u00fcrist hilisem, kuid siiski keskaegne. Kindlasti ei jooksnud selles kanalis puhas joogivesi, vaid linnast v\u00e4ljuv vesi \u2013 see kanal v\u00f5is juhtida mere suunas Tornide v\u00e4ljaku vallikraavi veed, mis arvatavasti p\u00e4rinesid osaliselt Toompea looduslikest allikatest ja osaliselt olid linna sade- v\u00f5i heitveed,\u201c r\u00e4\u00e4kis ta.<\/p>\n<p>\u201eSuures Rannav\u00e4ravas on tekkinud v\u00f5imalus n\u00e4idata f\u00fc\u00fcsiliselt s\u00e4ilinud ehitiste n\u00e4ol keskaegsete linnakindlustuste ja v\u00e4ravas\u00fcsteemi laienemise etappe. Kuna tegu oli linna merev\u00e4ravaga, siis on m\u00f5istetav, et selle kaitse t\u00e4iustamisele p\u00f6\u00f6rati kogu keskajal erilist t\u00e4helepanu,\u201c lisas arheoloog Ragnar Nurk.<\/p>\n<p>Meremuuseumi juhi Urmas Dreseni s\u00f5nul oli leid antud asukohas ootamatu: \u201eKui Paksu Margareeta alt leitud m\u00fc\u00fcriosa tuli v\u00e4lja plaanitud garderoobialal ja selle eksponeerimine sobitub olemasolevasse projekti, siis uued leiud sise\u00f5ues j\u00e4\u00e4vad tulevasse ekspositsiooniruumi, koge halli ning p\u00f5hjustavad muudatusi ehitustegevuses\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>Dresen lisas, et samas on tegemist p\u00f5neva protsessiga, mis aitab kaasa Suure Rannav\u00e4rava ajaloo uurimisele ning samuti muuseumil selle m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rse ehitise loo r\u00e4\u00e4kimisele. Seda, kas leiud ka uue muuseum-k\u00fclastuskeskuse plaanitavat avamist 2019. aasta novembris v\u00f5ivad m\u00f5jutada, veel hinnata ei osata.<\/p>\n<p>Fotod Aron Urb<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-17584\" src=\"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Capture_k--ik-480x320.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-17591\" src=\"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Capture_hoov-480x320.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-17577\" src=\"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Capture_kaar-480x320.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Eesti Meremuuseumi ehitust\u00f6\u00f6del tulid Paksu Margareeta sise\u00f5uest, tulevase ekspositsioonisaali keskelt ootamatult n\u00e4htavale kaitsem\u00fc\u00fcr ja kanal, mis t\u00e4iendavad taas arusaama Tallinna keskaegsetest kindlustustest. Tallinna muinsuskaitse arheoloogi Ragnar Nurga s\u00f5nul on tegemist&#8230;","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uudised"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Paksu Margareeta maap\u00f5u paljastas kaks keskaegset ehitist - Meremuuseum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/blog\/2018\/10\/08\/paksu-margareeta-maapou-paljastas-kaks-keskaegset-ehitist\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"et_EE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Paksu Margareeta maap\u00f5u paljastas kaks keskaegset ehitist - Meremuuseum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Eesti Meremuuseumi ehitust\u00f6\u00f6del tulid Paksu Margareeta sise\u00f5uest, tulevase ekspositsioonisaali keskelt ootamatult n\u00e4htavale kaitsem\u00fc\u00fcr ja kanal, mis t\u00e4iendavad taas arusaama Tallinna keskaegsetest kindlustustest. 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Tallinna muinsuskaitse arheoloogi Ragnar Nurga s\u00f5nul on tegemist...","coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/blog\/category\/uudised\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Uudised<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">Uudised<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":"0","relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 6 aastat ago","modified":"Updated 6 aastat ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 8. okt. 2018","modified":"Updated on 8. okt. 2018"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 8. okt. 2018 00:00","modified":"Updated on 8. okt. 2018 00:00"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16468"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16468\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meremuuseum.ee\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}